Roving Patrol Security: Why and How You Should Choose Them
Learn about roving patrol security and how they do their rounds to keep properties safe. This guide explores the types of roving patrols and their key duties.

Roving patrol security guards regularly check buildings, parking lots, outdoor areas, and even some indoor areas to help spot issues before they grow into bigger problems.
In this article, we’ll cover:
- What roving patrols are
- The types of roving patrols
- Their key duties and benefits
- What you need to know about roving patrol jobs
- Choosing the right roving patrol service
- How Belfry can help
What is a roving patrol?
A roving patrol is a mobile security service where guards move around a property instead of staying in one spot.
Guards drive or walk through specific areas to check for anything unusual, keeping an eye on buildings, parking lots, and outdoor spaces. They’re also quick to respond to alarms, incidents, or requests for help, providing an extra layer of security that’s both proactive and flexible.
Patrols follow a set schedule, making regular rounds to spot potential issues like trespassing, vandalism, or safety hazards. They can also be random to prevent criminals from learning the guards’ patterns so they can avoid detection.
The unpredictable nature of patrols makes it harder for anyone with bad intentions to know when or where a guard might show up. This helps to discourage bad guys from making any attempts.
Types of roving patrols
Each type of roving patrol offers its own unique advantages, and the right choice depends on the size, layout, and security needs of the property. Often, a combination of these patrols works best to cover all bases.
Let’s discuss the three most common types:
Foot patrols
Foot patrols involve security guards walking through a property to keep a close eye on specific areas. This type of patrol is ideal for places where detailed inspections are needed, like building interiors, hallways, or outdoor spaces that are hard to access by vehicle.
Patrolling on foot allows guards to interact with tenants, employees, or visitors, creating a visible security presence that can discourage suspicious behavior. They’re especially effective in residential complexes, shopping centers, and office parks where personal interaction adds to a sense of safety.
Vehicle patrols
Vehicle patrols are perfect for larger properties, like industrial sites, parking lots, or neighborhoods, where covering a lot of ground quickly is essential.
Guards use cars, trucks, or other vehicles to monitor the area, ensuring no corner is overlooked. Because the guards are so mobile, they can respond faster if an incident occurs.
Vehicle patrols typically have high-visibility markings, adding a deterrent factor for anyone considering trespassing or vandalism.
Bicycle patrols
Bicycle patrols strike a balance between the mobility of vehicles and the up-close visibility of foot patrols. They’re great for medium-sized properties or areas with tight spaces, like parks, campuses, or event venues.
Bikes let guards move faster than on foot while still being able to navigate narrow paths and reach areas that vehicles can’t. They’re also eco-friendly and offer a quieter approach, which can be an advantage in certain environments where guards need to be discreet.
Roving patrol vs. stationary security guards
When you’re deciding between roving patrols and stationary security guards, it’s important to understand how they differ in coverage, deterrence, and cost. Here’s a quick breakdown:
Coverage area
Roving patrols excel at covering large or spread-out properties. Since guards are constantly moving, they can check multiple areas, like parking lots, building exteriors, and remote corners of a property. This makes them ideal for places like warehouses, residential communities, or industrial sites.
Stationary security guards, on the other hand, focus on a single location, like a lobby, entrance, or gate. They’re great for controlling access to a specific point, so they work well at retail stores, offices, and entrance or exit points.
Deterrent effect
Roving patrols create an unpredictable presence, which can discourage trespassers or vandals. Since potential intruders don’t know when or where a guard might show up, they’re less likely to take a chance.
Stationary guards offer a visible, consistent presence in one area, which can be highly effective for deterring issues in high-traffic spots. But since they’re in a fixed spot, other areas might be left more vulnerable.
Cost comparison
Roving patrols are often more cost-effective than hiring multiple stationary guards. One mobile guard can handle multiple areas, reducing the need for extra personnel. This makes them a smart choice for larger properties with a variety of spaces to monitor.
Roving guards earn anywhere from $17 to $21 per hour, but security firms may charge you more — from $20 to $60 an hour. However, security firms may also charge “per visit” rather than per hour, with visits starting at $15. So, if you want the patrol to visit 5 times per day, you’re only paying for 5 visits instead of the whole day.
Stationary guards are ideal for locations needing constant monitoring in a single spot, like front desks or gatehouses. Although they do tend to be more expensive for properties requiring coverage in multiple areas, the constant coverage is more of a deterrent.
Like roving guards, stationary (unarmed) guards earn $17 to $20 per hour, with a median of $18 per hour. However, firms may charge you more per hour per assigned guard, and you must pay for the entire shift, however long that may be.
What are the key duties of a roving guard?
Roving guards take on a variety of jobs to keep properties secure and provide assistance. Here’s a closer look at their key responsibilities:
- Keeping an eye on the property: Roving guards patrol buildings, parking lots, and outdoor areas, checking for anything out of place. They look for signs of trespassing, vandalism, broken lights, or unsafe conditions like blocked exits or icy walkways.
- Responding to problems: When alarms go off, suspicious activity is spotted, or emergencies happen, roving guards are often the first to step in. For example, they might handle a car break-in attempt in a parking lot, assist during a medical emergency, or address a noise complaint.
- Controlling access: Roving guards help keep track of who’s entering and exiting the property. They might check IDs, monitor visitors, or make sure unauthorized individuals aren’t sneaking into restricted areas. Guards also lock and unlock gates, doors, and storage areas as part of their patrols to keep sensitive spaces secure.
- Incident reporting: Roving guards document their patrols and any incidents they encounter. For instance, they’ll note things like a suspicious vehicle parked outside, broken equipment, or repeated trespassing attempts. These reports are useful for property managers to address ongoing concerns and plan for better security measures.
- Helping people out: Beyond security, roving guards are often a friendly presence for tenants, employees, or visitors. They can assist someone who’s locked out of a building, help direct delivery drivers, or provide support in an emergency like a fire alarm evacuation.
Benefits of roving patrol security services
Roving patrol security services offer quite a few advantages that make them a smart choice for protecting your property. Here’s what sets them apart:
- Increased visibility: Trespassers, vandals, or anyone with bad intentions beware. The sight of a moving guard, whether on foot, in a vehicle, or on a bike, creates a clear reminder that the property is being watched.
- Faster response time: Since roving guards are already on the move, they can respond to incidents faster. Whether it’s an alarm going off, suspicious activity, or an emergency, their mobility allows them to get to the scene faster than a stationary guard would.
- Cost-effective security solution: Roving patrols are often more affordable than hiring multiple stationary guards to cover a property. A single roving guard can handle multiple areas in one shift, reducing the need for additional personnel while still providing thorough coverage.
- Customizable patrol schedules: Roving patrols can be tailored to meet your property’s specific needs. Guards can focus on high-risk areas during certain times or adjust their routes based on your preferences. Randomized patrols can also add an extra layer of unpredictability, making it harder for potential intruders to make their nefarious plans.
- Comprehensive coverage: Unlike stationary guards who stay in one spot, roving patrols can cover the entire property, including less visible areas like back alleys, parking garages, and rooftops.
- Reporting and accountability: Roving guards document their patrols and any incidents they encounter, creating detailed reports for property owners or managers. These records provide valuable insights into security trends, help address recurring issues, and ensure that guards are performing their duties effectively.
Mobile patrol jobs: what you need to know
The role of a mobile patrol guard can be quite rewarding. If you’re considering a career as a roving guard, here’s what you need to know about the job and how to prepare for it:
Job description
When you’re looking for a job, it’s smart to learn more about the job description to find out what potential employers expect from you.
Mobile patrol guards are responsible for securing properties by conducting regular patrols. This involves checking buildings, parking lots, and outdoor spaces for unusual activity, ensuring that everything is safe and secure.
They also respond to alarms or incidents, handle access control, and interact with tenants or employees when assistance is needed. The role is mobile, so you’ll likely be walking, driving, or even cycling to cover different areas.
Key skills required
To excel as a mobile patrol guard, there are several skills you’ll need:
- Attention to detail: You’ll need to spot potential issues like unlocked doors, safety hazards, or suspicious activity.
- Quick decision-making: In emergencies or unexpected situations, it’s crucial that you can act quickly and appropriately.
- Strong communication: As a roving guard, you’ll need to write detailed reports, communicate with management, and interact professionally with tenants or visitors.
- Physical fitness: The job often involves walking or driving for extended periods, so stamina is important.
- Adaptability: Every shift can be different, so flexibility and adaptability are key.
Certifications and training
Most mobile patrol jobs require a security license, which varies depending on your location. Check with your state to find out what kind of license you need, whether it’s a guard card or a Level 2 security license. Note that if you want to work as an armed guard, you’ll also need the appropriate license.
Some companies may also ask for additional certifications, such as:
- First aid and CPR: To respond to medical emergencies.
- Driving license: If the job involves vehicle patrols, you’ll need a valid license and a clean driving record.
- Specialized training: Some roles may require training in alarm response, de-escalation tactics, or using security technology like cameras or alarms.
Industries that benefit from roving security
Although mobile guards are useful in most cases, they can be more useful to some industries than others. Here are some industries that greatly benefit from roving security:
- Corporate offices and business parks: Guards patrol parking lots, monitor access points, and deter theft or vandalism in shared spaces.
- Residential complexes and gated communities: Roving guards check gates, patrol parking areas, handle noise complaints, and address suspicious activity.
- Retail and shopping centers: They watch parking lots, assist customers, and respond to shoplifting or disputes. For serious incidents or disputes, they can call law enforcement for support.
- Industrial and warehouse facilities: Guards patrol perimeters, inspect gates, and protect valuable inventory from getting stolen or vandalized.
- Construction sites: Roving guards secure equipment, patrol for intruders, and check for hazards like open trenches or unlocked areas.
- Educational institutions: They monitor campuses, patrol dorms and parking areas, and respond quickly to emergencies or incidents.
How to choose the right roving patrol service
Thinking about hiring a roving patrol service? There are a few things to consider to help you choose the right one, such as:
- Reputation and experience: Look for a company with a proven track record in security. Check reviews, ask for client references, and make sure they have experience working with properties similar to yours.
- Technology and reporting tools: A good service should use modern tools like scheduling software, GPS tracking, real-time reporting, and incident logs. These features provide transparency and help you stay informed about what’s happening on your property.
- Customizable services: Every property is different, so the security company should offer tailored patrol schedules and solutions that fit your specific needs, whether it’s focusing on high-risk areas or providing random patrols.
- Licensed and trained guards: Make sure their guards are fully licensed, trained, and equipped to handle the unique challenges of your property. Guards with additional certifications, like first aid or de-escalation training, are a bonus.
- Customer support: Choose a company that’s responsive, communicates well, and addresses your concerns quickly and professionally.
How Belfry helps roving patrol services
We know by now that roving patrol guards hold a lot of responsibility. That’s why equipping them with the right tools like Belfry can make a big difference in how effective they are at their jobs.
Belfry is an integrated platform that helps guards while also easing your load as you run your security operations.
Here’s how:
- Reduced downtime: Belfry’s integrated dashboard offers automatic scheduling features to help you assign shifts based on things like site requirements, officer certifications, and training so you can cover every shift as much as possible.
- Incident reporting with ease: Belfry’s mobile app makes it easier for your roving guards to write and submit incident reports — they can even attach any evidence they may have.
- Increased accountability: NFC-based guided tours help you ensure that your guards complete their rounds. Activity logging provides you with real-time updates so you can make sure duties are performed as they should be.
Want to see how Belfry can help to improve your roving patrol services? Schedule a Free Demo Today.