Do you want to become an armed security guard in Florida? Then you’ll need a Class G security license.

Read on to learn more about:

• What a Class G security license is
• Who needs one
• Requirements for earning one
• 7 steps to earning your Class G license
• Costs
• Maintain and renew your license

So, what exactly is a Class G license? I thought you’d never ask. 

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What is a Class G Security License?

A Class G security license is a certification required in Florida for security guards who wish to carry a firearm while on duty. 

This license is issued by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) and is a vital credential if you’re seeking employment in high-security roles, such as protecting sensitive sites, high-value assets, or individuals needing specialized protection. 

The Class G license ensures that armed security guards are trained in firearm safety, proper handling, and the legal responsibilities associated with carrying a firearm on the job. Thus, you must have a Class D license and 28 hours of firearm training before certification.

While the Class G license is specific to Florida, other states have similar requirements for armed security roles, often issuing licenses under different classifications or names. 

Here are a few examples of armed security licenses from other states:

• California: BSIS Exposed Firearm Permit
• Texas: Level III Commissioned Security Officer License
• New York: Armed Guard License

You will need a license in each state you’d like to work in, as there are currently no multi-state security licenses.

Regardless of the terminology, these licenses are crucial for making sure that armed security guards are qualified to handle the increased responsibilities their roles demand.

Class G security licenses are required for a Level 5 license, which can open doors to exciting new opportunities and the most challenging jobs in security. They’re also needed by guards in specific situations or industries — let’s explore them below.

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Who needs a Class G security license?

In Florida, anyone who works in security and handles firearms as part of their job needs to obtain a Class G security license. Let’s take a look at some industries and positions below:

1. Corporate security

Armed security guards support corporate security in many ways. For example, a Fortune 500 company may hire armed guards to secure its campus after beefing up its safety protocols following a recent corporate espionage attempt.

Here are some other tasks that armed guards may take on in corporate settings:

• Safeguarding physical assets or data: Protecting corporate facilities, inventory, equipment, and data facilities from theft, vandalism, sabotage, or corporate espionage.

• Access control: Implement security protocols like ID badges, keycards, and biometric systems to restrict access to sensitive areas.

• Perimeter security: Watching a property’s physical boundaries by using cameras, alarms, and fencing.

• Executive protection: Acting as personal security to high-ranking executives, especially those at risk of kidnapping, harassment, or attacks due to their roles or visibility.

• Crisis management: Responding to incidents such as active shooter events. 

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2. Private security

When armed, bodyguards can provide safety and peace of mind to their clients by acting as a formidable deterrent against potential threats. 

For example, if an armed assailant attempts to attack a VIP client during a high-profile event, a bodyguard equipped with a firearm can quickly intervene to neutralize the threat.

Here are a couple of reasons they may need firearms on the job:

• Travel security: Armed guards ensure secure transportation for VIPs by monitoring routes and mitigating risks.
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• Assessment and planning: They evaluate venues or events for potential dangers and prepare response plans.

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3. Residential security

Residential security may be necessary for high-value property, high-risk locations, or VIP occupants.

When we talk about residential security, we mean deploying security guards to protect homes, communities, and individuals from potential threats like theft, vandalism, trespassing, and home invasions. 

For example, it may be wise to carry a firearm when responding to a resident’s triggered home security alarm at 3 am, in case there could be any violent individuals at the location.

Here are some of the roles and responsibilities of armed residential security guards:

• Access control: Ensure that only authorized residents and guests can enter the property.

• Surveillance and property patrols: Perform regular patrols and respond to incidents where there may be dangerous individuals.

• Emergency response: Respond to alarms, security incidents, or emergencies like break-ins after contacting law enforcement.

• Safety protocol enforcement: Enforce property rules and regulations especially when conflicts arise and manage crowd control during emergencies or community events.

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4. Bank and cash vault security

We all know that armed guards play a vital role in safeguarding banks and cash vaults — we’ve all seen them in movies and TV. They are specially trained to manage high-pressure situations, ensuring a quick response if any threat arises while working closely with law enforcement.

For example, if an armed group tries to rob a bank, armed guards have a better chance to keep every safe and deter the attackers until law enforcement arrives.

Some more reasons why bank and cash vault security use firearms at work:

• Robbery prevention: Armed guards deter robberies and protect high-value assets like cash and precious metals.
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• Emergency response: They act swiftly to handle panic alarms or criminal activity until law enforcement arrives.
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• Secure transfers: Guards protect large cash movements within or between bank facilities.
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• Surveillance: They continuously monitor for suspicious behavior or unauthorized access attempts.

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5. Event security

Event security is crucial for making sure that gatherings operate safely and smoothly, from concerts and festivals to corporate functions and sporting events. 

For example, armed guards may be stationed at a music festival to prevent weapon-related incidents and protect the performers.

Here are more ways armed guards can be useful for event security:

• Crime deterrence and reassurance for attendees: Discourage criminal activities like theft, vandalism, or violence with their presence. 

• Crowd control: Maintain order and manage unruly crowds or stampedes effectively.

• Protection for high-profile individuals: Provide security for VIPs, celebrities, and public figures.

• Handling high-risk events: Address heightened security risks at events like political rallies or controversial gatherings.

• Security at entry points: Screen attendees, check for prohibited items, and monitor for suspicious activity to ensure the event goes smoothly.

• Emergency response and coordination: Act decisively in emergencies, coordinate with law enforcement, and protect attendees.

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6. Secure logistics and armored truck security

Armed guards are vital for securing logistics and armored truck operations, ensuring the safe transportation of high-value items such as cash, precious metals, and sensitive documents.

For example, armored car companies like Loomis or Brink’s will employ Class G licensed security guards to work in their trucks and deliver cash to establishments.

Check out these reasons why they may need to use more force:

• High-value transport: Armed guards protect assets like cash, jewelry, and confidential documents during transit.
• Route security: They assess and plan safe transport routes, avoiding high-risk areas.
• Threat response: Guards are trained to address potential attacks on armored vehicles.
• Safe handoffs: They ensure secure delivery of items to designated recipients.

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7. Retail security and warehouse protection

In retail and warehouse security, armed guards are a reassuring presence against theft, vandalism, and other crimes. Their strong presence helps safeguard valuable assets and also protects staff and customers, creating a safer shopping environment.

For example, a luxury watch retailer may hire an armed guard to protect customers, staff, and highly valuable inventory during the holiday shopping season when theft risks are higher.

Here are some responsibilities armed guards may have in retail and warehouse settings:

• After-hours security: Guard a store or warehouse around the clock, deterring crime after hours.

• Prevent internal theft: Help to safeguard large inventories and high-value goods from break-ins and internal theft.

• Access control: Restrict access to sensitive areas in retail stores or warehouses by verifying identities and preventing unauthorized entry.

• Emergency coordination: Handle critical situations, including violent confrontations or coordinated theft attempts while working with local law enforcement.

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8. Private investigators and bail enforcement agents

Class G security licenses can be lifesaving for private investigators and bail enforcement agents. Because they work in high-risk fields, carrying a firearm can sometimes mean the difference between life and death.

For example, a bail enforcement agent may need a firearm when apprehending a fugitive with a history of violent behavior, especially if they resist arrest.

Now why these agents would benefit from being armed:

• High-risk encounters: Carrying a firearm can help during interactions with potentially violent individuals.
• Apprehending fugitives: Agents often deal with individuals who may resist arrest, requiring armed intervention.
• Surveillance safety: Firearms provide protection during investigations in dangerous areas.
• Transporting sensitive items: Armed agents ensure the secure delivery of valuable or confidential evidence.

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9. Port and airport security

Port and security agents sometimes need firearms to address high-stake threats such as armed intrusions, smuggling, and terrorism. 

For example, a private cargo airline may hire armed guards to protect shipments of luxury goods and pharmaceuticals.

Here are some more reasons why they may need a weapon:

• Counterterrorism: Airports and ports are high-profile targets for terrorist activities, and armed agents can quickly respond to and neutralize such threats.

• Protection of critical infrastructure: Armed security can safeguard sensitive areas like control towers, cargo facilities, and passenger terminals from breaches.

• Rapid emergency response: Armed agents can act decisively in active shooter situations, protecting lives until law enforcement arrives.

• Customs and border control support: A weapon may be needed for some contraband smuggling or illegal immigration arrests. 

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10. Industrial and energy sectors

Armed guards play a crucial role in securing the industrial and energy sectors, protecting expensive infrastructure and assets from threats like sabotage and theft.

For example, with facilities often located in remote areas, armed guards are essential for managing security vulnerabilities and ensuring rapid response during emergencies.

Let’s go over why industrial and energy sectors may need to be armed:

• Infrastructure protection: Armed guards deter threats to critical infrastructure like power plants and refineries.
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• Hazard management: They secure hazardous materials to prevent theft or sabotage.
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• Emergency readiness: Guards respond swiftly to crises, ensuring minimal disruption to operations.
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• Restricted area security: They enforce access controls to keep unauthorized personnel out of sensitive zones.

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Requirements for obtaining a Class G security license

If you’re looking to take your security career to the next level with a Class G license, you need to meet the requirements before you can apply. 

Here’s what you need to earn your Class G license:

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Eligibility criteria

There are three primary criteria you need to meet to qualify for this license. These requirements are:

• Age requirement: You must be at least 18 years old.

• Citizenship requirement: You must be a US citizen or a permanent legal resident alien.

• Pass the background check: Applicants must pass a comprehensive background check that ensures they have no criminal record and do not pose any potential risks when armed.

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Preliminary licenses needed

The Class G license serves as an “add-on” to an existing license, giving you firearms authorization. To qualify, you will need one of the following licenses:

• Class D security license: This license is required for unarmed security officers. It allows you to work as an unarmed security guard.

• Class C private investigator license: The Class C license allows an individual to become a private investigator and work as an employee of a licensed agency. It also grants access to resources and networks within the field.

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Training hours

To be able to apply for your Class G license, you must complete 28 hours of training through a licensed firearms instructor approved by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.

These hours must be documented, and a passing score on the firearm qualification is required to obtain the license.

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7 steps to getting your Class G security license

1. Enroll in security license classes

The first step to earning your Class G license is to ensure you have one of the prerequisite licenses. If you don’t already have your Class D, it’s time to earn it by enrolling in some classes. The Class D license requires 40 hours of training at an accredited security school. 

Here are some of the essential topics covered during Class D license training:

• Emergency procedures: This part of the curriculum trains security guards to respond effectively in emergencies.

• Legal aspects and responsibilities: Candidates must learn the laws governing security operations and the rights of individuals.

• Patrol techniques: You will learn how to conduct effective patrols to deter crime and ensure safety.

• Report writing: You’ll learn skills to document incidents so you can create accurate and professional incident reports.

Ensure that you enroll in accredited training institutions, such as:

• NITA
• The Security Training Group

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2. Enroll in an approved firearms training course

When you're looking to get your Class G license for armed security, enrolling in an approved firearms training course is vital. It’s not just about meeting a requirement; it's about gaining the knowledge and skills to handle a firearm responsibly and effectively. 

This training will help you feel confident and prepared for your role, ensuring you understand both the legal aspects and practical techniques that allow you to meet safety and accuracy standards.

These courses are 28 hours long and require you to physically spend time at a shooting range. You can enroll in a Class G security license online course in Florida, which allows a hybrid format typically of 3 days online and 1 day on the range.

The curriculum hours are as follows:

• Legal aspects of firearms use (12 hours): This part of the curriculum covers the civil and criminal liability issues you may face when using firearms.

• Operational firearms safety and firearms mechanical training (8-11 hours): Here, you will gain a comprehensive understanding of how to use and handle a firearm safely. 

• Firearms qualification (8 hours): This section of the curriculum includes practical learning on handling firearms, such as stance, grip, and sighting. Students also learn about range safety and range commands.

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3. Pass the firearms training assessment

Once you have completed the 28 hours of training, it’s time to pass the assessment. You will need to pass:

• A written exam: This exam covers the legalities of using guns and their mechanical operation.

• Your firearms qualification test: Your instructor will require you to fire 144 rounds — 48 practice rounds, then two cycles of 48 rounds for your qualification.
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• Obtain your official training certificate: After passing the exams, you will receive a certificate of completion from your firearms training.

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4. Complete the Class G license application

Once you obtain your official training certificate, you’re only one step away from earning your Class G license. Now, it’s time to complete your application by: 

• Submitting required documentation:
  
  • Proof of completed firearms training
  • Proof of citizenship or legal residency
  • Valid government-issued identification, such as a driver’s license
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• Paying the application fee: 
  
  • Submit the required application fee of $112, plus a fingerprint processing fee of $42
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• Passing the background Check:
  
  • Undergo a comprehensive background check, including fingerprinting, to ensure eligibility

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5. Submit your Class G application

When completed, the final step is submitting your application to FDACS. You can submit it by:

• Going to the closest regional office to you and submitting in person
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• Mailing it to: Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Licensing, P.O. Box 5767, Tallahassee, FL 32314-5767

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6. Wait for approval

Once submitted, all you can do is wait. But how long do you have to wait? 

The approval process usually takes 4-8 weeks. However, delays may happen due to things like issues with fingerprint processing or incomplete applications.

You may not work as an armed guard while waiting for your Class G license to be approved. However, you can work as an unarmed guard, since you have your Class D license.

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7. Begin working

When your Class G license is approved, you can finally start working as an armed security guard in Florida!

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How much does a Class G security license cost?

Obtaining a Class G security license involves several costs. The most common costs are:

• Your training course: Courses may cost anywhere from $100 to $350, depending on the provider.
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• The application fee: The current fee for new applications is $112.
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• Fingerprinting fee: The cost to get your fingerprints taken for the background check is $42.
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• Psychological evaluation: Though not always required, some training providers may ask you to get psychologically evaluated. These tests often cost around $150.
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• Firearms and ammunition: If you don’t own a gun and the use of one is not included in your training course, you may need to rent one for range training. The gun and ammunition can run you anywhere from $175 to $360, depending on the provider.

This means total costs could range from around $600 to over $1000. 

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Maintaining and renewing your Class G license

Keeping your Class G Security License up to date is crucial for staying compliant with state laws. When it’s time for renewal, you’ll need to complete some refresher training and requalification. You'll also need to make sure you submit your applications within the set timelines. 

Here’s an easy-to-follow guide to help you navigate this process smoothly:

1. Complete your required training

To keep your license valid and up-to-date, Florida requires you to complete 4 hours of requalifying training annually — even if your license is valid for two years.

This training will review the curriculum topics in the initial training, updated to include any recent changes in the law. 

Complete this training before the expiration date of your license. 

For example, if your license expires on January 11, 2026, you must complete your requalification by January 11, 2025 for the first year and before January 11, 2026 for the second year.

The annual requalifying training may be waived if you:

• Can provide proof that you are a law enforcement officer: If you can prove you’re certified as a law enforcement or correctional officer under the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission with annual firearms requalification completed in the past two years, you may get this requirement waived.

• Can provide proof that you are a federal officer: If you can prove you’re certified as a federal law enforcement officer with firearms training administered by a federal agency annually during the past two years, you can also get this training waived.

• Have a valid firearm certificate: If you can show a valid firearm certificate specified in Florida law, along with proof of requalification training completed in the past two years, you may also avoid the four-hour annual training.

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2. Pass your requalification exam

You will need to pass a live-fire proficiency test consisting of 48 rounds. If you fail to achieve a passing score after three attempts, you must seek additional training and reschedule your requalification for a later date.

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3. Submit your training certification and renew your license if necessary

Once you have passed the requalifying training and earned your certification, you can submit it to FDACS by:

• Mail: Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Licensing, P.O. Box 5767, Tallahassee, FL 32314-5767
• Fax: (850) 245-5655
• Email: DOLGTraining@FDACS.gov 

If your license is expiring soon, you can renew it online or by mail. Complete the application and submit it to FDACS along with the renewal fee of $112 and your requalifying training certification.

You will most likely also need to provide an updated background check and fingerprints.

Submit your renewal application by:

• Going to the closest regional office to you and submitting in person
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• Mailing it to: Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Licensing, P.O. Box 5767, Tallahassee, FL 32314-5767

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Belfry helps security teams maintain Class G security licenses

We’ve explored the Class G security license and the step-by-step process of obtaining one. However, for a truly successful security strategy, security companies need a holistic approach. Armed security alone isn’t enough — they need to be well-coordinated with the back-office team.

This is where Belfry can help.

Belfry is a security management platform offering an integrated dashboard and an all-in-one solution that empowers security guards by helping operations run more smoothly and efficiently.

How Belfry helps ensure security teams maintain their Class G licenses:

• Clean compliance dashboard: Input when your team’s license expires and you can then forget about it, since Belfry will ensure to notify you about upcoming renewal dates, and training progress to ensure no important deadlines are missed.
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• Set automated notifications: You can send reminders for license renewals and required training sessions to prevent lapses in compliance.
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• Use scheduling features to exclude non-compliant individuals: Belfry makes it easy to ensure you are scheduling only those with valid licenses for shifts.

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